VIP Pre-Mixed 2mg Peptide

Description

VIP Pre Mixed Peptide Pen 2mg (Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide)

This product is intended for research purposes only. To be used by trained professionals only.

VIP (Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide) is a neuroendocrine peptide with multiple physiological activities, making it an important component of many biological systems [1]. VIP is primarily generated in the gastrointestinal tract, pancreas, and hypothalamus and acts via G-protein coupled receptors, notably VPAC1 and VPAC2 receptors [2].

VIP pre mixed peptide has a wide range of physiological effects. It is a powerful vasodilator and bronchodilator, and so plays an important function in cardiovascular and respiratory physiology [3]. VIP promotes water and electrolyte secretion while inhibiting stomach acid secretion in the gastrointestinal system, helping to regulate gut motility.

Furthermore, VIP pre mixed peptide has been shown to have a significant impact on the immune system. It has anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties, which are mediated by inhibiting nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-B) activation and inducing regulatory T cells [4]. VIP is being researched for its possible therapeutic implications in a variety of inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and multiple sclerosis [5].

Clinical studies in the central nervous system have shown that VIP pre mixed peptide is implicated in the regulation of circadian rhythms by altering the activity of suprachiasmatic nuclei in the hypothalamus [6]. VIP signalling disruptions have been linked to sleep disorders, emphasising the importance of VIP signalling in sustaining appropriate sleep-wake cycles.

VIP may also play a role in neuroprotection, according to new studies. VIP pre mixed peptide has been proven in studies to protect neurons against excitotoxicity, oxidative stress, and inflammation, implying its potential utility in neurodegenerative illnesses such as Alzheimer’s disease [7].

References:

[1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC3046665/

[2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ 12611609/

[3] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC1570498/

[4] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC2288682/

[5] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC4939296/

[6] https://www.nature.com/articles/ nrn.2016.77

[7] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ 30498985/

Sequence: HSDAVFTDNYXRLR KQMAVKKYLNSXLN

Molecular Formula: C147H237N43043S

Storage: Lyophilized peptides stored below -18°C.

Research use only. Not for human or animal consumption!

DISCLAIMER: We do not supply peptides to any individual under the age of 21. You must be a licensed and qualified healthcare practitioner. Our team of dedicated professionals are committed to providing an extensive range of products used ONLY in the process of laboratory research by responsible trained and professional individuals. All products listed on this website (https://direct-peptides.com) and provided through Direct Peptides are intended for laboratory research purposes only. The products listed on this website are NOT for human or animal consumption or ingestion of any kind.

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